Edit: Damn, Rasta beat me to it! I've gotta stop writing magazine articles...
name='VonBlade' said:
And a 1.7% yield means what exactly?
I just hope that they've learnt from the spanking ATI gave them with the 4xx0 series that price is a huge factor. No-one really cares about CUDA and all that guff. Just give us insane performance, including great AA performance, and not for the typical Nvidia point.
After all, if it comes in at 400 or even 350, it better be a massive improvement over a GTX295 or 4870X2 to justify the price.
Hmmm.
VB I'm not sure if that question was sarcastic or not, but I'll answer it anyway just in case anyone else doesn't understand chip yields. The yeild is basically the percentage of chips on a wafer that meet all of their specifications.
The more complicated a design is, the less margin for error or imperfections in the manufacturing process there is. Last time I checked (it's been a long time so I'm sorry if my figures are a bit off), TSMC manufacturing a 30cm wide wafer (round disc of silicon) of 40nm GPU's for nvidia or ATI costs around $300. The size of the gpu dictates how many can fit onto one wafer, if only 1.7% of those chips actually work to their full specifications, then nVidia will only get a few high end GPU's per wafer. This really drives GPU prices up!
Thankfully, of the chips that don't fully meet the specifications, a lot of them can be reconfigured as lower specced parts by disabling various parts of the core. This is how we got the GTX260, and looking back into the past all of the chipmakers have been doing this as standard practice to recoup high end losses in the more competetive mid-range sector. Look at AMD's Phenom X3 and Radeon 4850/4830 as perfect examples of this.
This manufacturing process is constantly being tweaked and improved while the parts are in production. This is why later into a chips life, the yeilds improve, quality (overclocking ability) and prices come down. This is how nvidia managed to rename the 8800 core 3 or 4 times, although that was taking it a little bit too far!
I hope this answer was comprehensive enough, These cards are going to cost far too much. New technology always does but hopefully now you have an explaination as to some of the reason why.