Linux folder sharing with Windows & Mac OS X?

FragTek

New member
Calling on the help of a Linux guru here... I'm running Ubuntu on my CSS server box and I really need to share my external hard drive with my lappy running Mac OS X (and Win XP). I have messed with the file sharing and Samba options but I can't for the life of me connect to the shared folder :(

I know that Mac natively supports NFS file sharing since it's based on a Unix platform. Ubuntu also obviously supports NFS file sharing, how in the heck do I connect to shared folders via NFS? I can't for the life of me figure this out, it's getting rather annoying...

At this point I don't care whether or not I use SMB or NFS, just one of them needs to work for me. Any ideas?
 
I am not very knowledgable about this kind of stuff, but when I was using Samba, I forgot to open all the ports in my firewall that are needed by samba, and that caused problems. Also, Windows will need Samba even though mac can use NFS.
 
Mac should be able to pick up Samba out of the box too though right? I can get Samba shared folders to show up in OS X but when I try and login it gives me an error telling me that it can't locate the alias or some crap.
 
Hmmm Is this the kind of error or something similar you're getting mate?

The Finder cannot complete the operation because some of the data in smb://........ could not be read or written.
 
Nah, this is what my error says:

The alias "FragTek-Linux" could not be opened, because the original item cannot be found.

It brings up a login screen for me and everything, prepopulated with the workgroup and username, but after entering my password and hitting ok that's the message I get.

Thx for the help pv.
 
Here's some SS's for ya PV mate if these might help...

Here's the Samba share showing up in my network folder:

get.php


Here's the dialog that pops up when I press "Connect":

get.php


And the error message I get after pressing "Ok":

get.php


I have a feeling this is something simple, and I know that it has to do with the setup on the Linux box. I've read some Samba horror stories online.
 
Ok mate cool. A couple of things to look at for me, if you don't mind: :p

*What version of Samba are you using Frag?

*Have a look at your default security policies. Make sure that the option for 'Digitally sign communications (always)" - is disabled!

* Also find "Domain Member: Digitally sign secure channel data (when possible)" - disable it too.

Afaik there isn't any real danger from disabling these policies, other than from within your network. Which shouldn't be an issue anyway.

There is a section on the Ubuntu Forum about this. You can find it here

, although you probably have already scoured the site lol.

I'm trying to find some info on it from the Microsoft knowledge base for you. I know I've seen it there before; as soon as I have it I'll post it. Further, there is a known issue with the version of Samba shipped with OS X where it can't read the encrypted data from a Windows domain server (which as you know Samba does, well it's more a workgroup thing), but yet the latest standalone version of Samba has a fix applied. Anyway lemme know how you go, and if still getting issues, we'll probe some more. ;)
 
Hey PV, here's the smb.conf on my Nix box... Can u check to make sure everything looks ok for me? Thx mate.

/me = samba n00b.

Code:
#======================= Global Settings =======================

[global]

## Browsing/Identification ###

# Change this to the workgroup/NT-domain name your Samba server will part of

# server string is the equivalent of the NT Description field

# Windows Internet Name Serving Support Section:

# WINS Support - Tells the NMBD component of Samba to enable its WINS Server

;   wins support = no

# WINS Server - Tells the NMBD components of Samba to be a WINS Client

# Note: Samba can be either a WINS Server, or a WINS Client, but NOT both

;   wins server = w.x.y.z

# This will prevent nmbd to search for NetBIOS names through DNS.

dns proxy = no

# What naming service and in what order should we use to resolve host names

# to IP addresses

;   name resolve order = lmhosts host wins bcast

#### Networking ####

# The specific set of interfaces / networks to bind to

# This can be either the interface name or an IP address/netmask;

# interface names are normally preferred

;   interfaces = 127.0.0.0/8 eth0

# Only bind to the named interfaces and/or networks; you must use the

# 'interfaces' option above to use this.

# It is recommended that you enable this feature if your Samba machine is

# not protected by a firewall or is a firewall itself.  However, this

# option cannot handle dynamic or non-broadcast interfaces correctly.

;   bind interfaces only = true

#### Debugging/Accounting ####

# This tells Samba to use a separate log file for each machine

# that connects

log file = /var/log/samba/log.%m

# Put a capping on the size of the log files (in Kb).

max log size = 1000

# If you want Samba to only log through syslog then set the following

# parameter to 'yes'.

;   syslog only = no

# We want Samba to log a minimum amount of information to syslog. Everything

# should go to /var/log/samba/log.{smbd,nmbd} instead. If you want to log

# through syslog you should set the following parameter to something higher.

syslog = 0

# Do something sensible when Samba crashes: mail the admin a backtrace

panic action = /usr/share/samba/panic-action %d

####### Authentication #######

# "security = user" is always a good idea. This will require a Unix account

# in this server for every user accessing the server. See

# /usr/share/doc/samba-doc/htmldocs/Samba-HOWTO-Collection/ServerType.html

# in the samba-doc package for details.

;   security = user

# You may wish to use password encryption.  See the section on

# 'encrypt passwords' in the smb.conf(5) manpage before enabling.

# If you are using encrypted passwords, Samba will need to know what

# password database type you are using.

passdb backend = smbpasswd

obey pam restrictions = yes

;   guest account = nobody

invalid users = root

# This boolean parameter controls whether Samba attempts to sync the Unix

# password with the SMB password when the encrypted SMB password in the

# passdb is changed.

;   unix password sync = no

# For Unix password sync to work on a Debian GNU/Linux system, the following

# parameters must be set (thanks to Ian Kahan <<kahan@informatik.tu-muenchen.de> for

# sending the correct chat script for the passwd program in Debian Sarge).

passwd program = /usr/bin/passwd %u

passwd chat = *Enter\snew\sUNIX\spassword:* %n\n *Retype\snew\sUNIX\spassword:* %n\n *password\supdated\ssuccessfully* .

# This boolean controls whether PAM will be used for password changes

# when requested by an SMB client instead of the program listed in

# 'passwd program'. The default is 'no'.

;   pam password change = no

########## Domains ###########

# Is this machine able to authenticate users. Both PDC and BDC

# must have this setting enabled. If you are the BDC you must

# change the 'domain master' setting to no

#

;   domain logons = yes

#

# The following setting only takes effect if 'domain logons' is set

# It specifies the location of the user's profile directory

# from the client point of view)

# The following required a [profiles] share to be setup on the

# samba server (see below)

;   logon path = \\%N\profiles\%U

# Another common choice is storing the profile in the user's home directory

;   logon path = \\%N\%U\profile

# The following setting only takes effect if 'domain logons' is set

# It specifies the location of a user's home directory (from the client

# point of view)

;   logon drive = H:

;   logon home = \\%N\%U

# The following setting only takes effect if 'domain logons' is set

# It specifies the script to run during logon. The script must be stored

# in the [netlogon] share

# NOTE: Must be store in 'DOS' file format convention

;   logon script = logon.cmd

# This allows Unix users to be created on the domain controller via the SAMR

# RPC pipe.  The example command creates a user account with a disabled Unix

# password; please adapt to your needs

; add user script = /usr/sbin/adduser --quiet --disabled-password --gecos "" %u

########## Printing ##########

# If you want to automatically load your printer list rather

# than setting them up individually then you'll need this

;   load printers = yes

# lpr(ng) printing. You may wish to override the location of the

# printcap file

;   printing = bsd

;   printcap name = /etc/printcap

# CUPS printing.  See also the cupsaddsmb(8) manpage in the

# cupsys-client package.

;   printing = cups

;   printcap name = cups

# When using [print$], root is implicitly a 'printer admin', but you can

# also give this right to other users to add drivers and set printer

# properties

;   printer admin = @lpadmin

############ Misc ############

# Using the following line enables you to customise your configuration

# on a per machine basis. The %m gets replaced with the netbios name

# of the machine that is connecting

;   include = /home/samba/etc/smb.conf.%m

# Most people will find that this option gives better performance.

# See smb.conf(5) and /usr/share/doc/samba-doc/htmldocs/speed.html

# for details

# You may want to add the following on a Linux system:

#         SO_RCVBUF=8192 SO_SNDBUF=8192

socket options = TCP_NODELAY

# The following parameter is useful only if you have the linpopup package

# installed. The samba maintainer and the linpopup maintainer are

# working to ease installation and configuration of linpopup and samba.

;   message command = /bin/sh -c '/usr/bin/linpopup "%f" "%m" %s; rm %s' &

# Domain Master specifies Samba to be the Domain Master Browser. If this

# machine will be configured as a BDC (a secondary logon server), you

# must set this to 'no'; otherwise, the default behavior is recommended.

;   domain master = auto

# Some defaults for winbind (make sure you're not using the ranges

# for something else.)

;   idmap uid = 10000-20000

;   idmap gid = 10000-20000

;   template shell = /bin/bash

#======================= Share Definitions =======================

# Un-comment the following (and tweak the other settings below to suit)

# to enable the default home directory shares.  This will share each

# user's home directory as \\server\username

;[homes]

;   comment = Home Directories

;   browseable = no

# By default, \\server\username shares can be connected to by anyone

# with access to the samba server.  Un-comment the following parameter

# to make sure that only "username" can connect to \\server\username

;   valid users = %S

# By default, the home directories are exported read-only. Change next

# parameter to 'yes' if you want to be able to write to them.

;   writable = no

# File creation mask is set to 0600 for security reasons. If you want to

# create files with group=rw permissions, set next parameter to 0664.

;   create mask = 0600

# Directory creation mask is set to 0700 for security reasons. If you want to

# create dirs. with group=rw permissions, set next parameter to 0775.

;   directory mask = 0700

# Un-comment the following and create the netlogon directory for Domain Logons

# (you need to configure Samba to act as a domain controller too.)

;[netlogon]

;   comment = Network Logon Service

;   path = /home/samba/netlogon

;   guest ok = yes

;   writable = no

;   share modes = no

# Un-comment the following and create the profiles directory to store

# users profiles (see the "logon path" option above)

# (you need to configure Samba to act as a domain controller too.)

# The path below should be writable by all users so that their

# profile directory may be created the first time they log on

;[profiles]

;   comment = Users profiles

;   path = /home/samba/profiles

;   guest ok = no

;   browseable = no

;   create mask = 0600

;   directory mask = 0700

workgroup = fragnix

server string = fragtek-linux

password server = None

security = SHARE

wins support = no

[printers]

comment = All Printers

browseable = no

path = /tmp

printable = yes

create mask = 0700

# Windows clients look for this share name as a source of downloadable

# printer drivers

[print$]

comment = Printer Drivers

path = /var/lib/samba/printers

browseable = yes

# Uncomment to allow remote administration of Windows print drivers.

# Replace 'ntadmin' with the name of the group your admin users are

# members of.

;   write list = root, @ntadmin

# A sample share for sharing your CD-ROM with others.

;[cdrom]

;   comment = Samba server's CD-ROM

;   writable = no

;   locking = no

;   path = /cdrom

;   public = yes

# The next two parameters show how to auto-mount a CD-ROM when the

#	cdrom share is accesed. For this to work /etc/fstab must contain

#	an entry like this:

#

#       /dev/scd0   /cdrom  iso9660 defaults,noauto,ro,user   0 0

#

# The CD-ROM gets unmounted automatically after the connection to the

#

# If you don't want to use auto-mounting/unmounting make sure the CD

#	is mounted on /cdrom

#

;   preexec = /bin/mount /cdrom

;   postexec = /bin/umount /cdrom

[External Storage]

comment = External Storage

path = /media/External Storage

writeable = yes

guest ok = yes
 
I'm just about to head back to class mate, I've given it a quick glance and everything looks ok. I'll be home in around 2 hours so I'll have a more thorough look then, and if you're still up I'll grab you on msn. :)
 
name='PV5150' said:
I'm just about to head back to class mate, I've given it a quick glance and everything looks ok. I'll be home in around 2 hours so I'll have a more thorough look then, and if you're still up I'll grab you on msn. :)

Cheers mate, much appreciated.
 
Got nething for me Peevs, I'm still stumped and there's software on my HD hooked to that comp that i REALLLLLY need to get on to my Mac. Thx mate.
 
Dunno if your ok with chmod and permissions on Linux mate, but this tutorial will help. It also saves me from typing a hell of a lot :D Can you go and check Ubuntu's permissions for the shared folder pls. Also have a look at this and this. I'll be online from 12.00 pm (GMT+10) tomorrow, if your about I'll give you a hola and work on it together.
 
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